"zig" meaning in All languages combined

See zig on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /zɪɡ/ Audio: en-us-zig.ogg Forms: zigs [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪɡ Etymology: Back-formation from zigzag. Compare zag. Etymology templates: {{back-form|en|zigzag}} Back-formation from zigzag Head templates: {{en-noun}} zig (plural zigs)
  1. A sudden or sharp turn or change of direction. Translations (A sudden change of direction): äkkikäännös (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-zig-en-noun-b4zQOr7k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /zɪɡ/ Audio: en-us-zig.ogg Forms: zig [plural], zigs [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪɡ Etymology templates: {{langname|en}} English, {{categorize|en|Hot words newer than a year|sort=}}, {{hot word|en|date=May 2024}} Head templates: {{en-noun|zig|s}} zig (plural zig or zigs)
  1. Alternative letter-case form of ZiG Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: ZiG
    Sense id: en-zig-en-noun-w~n9lREz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Hot words newer than a year, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Zimbabwe English Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 69 30 Disambiguation of Hot words newer than a year: 9 70 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 3 75 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 73 25 Disambiguation of Zimbabwe English: 4 80 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /zɪɡ/ Audio: en-us-zig.ogg Forms: zigs [present, singular, third-person], zigging [participle, present], zigged [participle, past], zigged [past]
Rhymes: -ɪɡ Etymology: Back-formation from zigzag. Compare zag. Etymology templates: {{back-form|en|zigzag}} Back-formation from zigzag Head templates: {{en-verb}} zig (third-person singular simple present zigs, present participle zigging, simple past and past participle zigged)
  1. To make such a turn. Derived forms: zig when one should zag, zigger, ziggy Related terms: zigzag, zag
    Sense id: en-zig-en-verb-WHoIu1ji Categories (other): English back-formations, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Finnish translations Disambiguation of English back-formations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 89 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /zi/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-zig.wav Forms: zigs [plural]
Etymology: A variation of zigue. Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} zig m (plural zigs)
  1. guy; bloke; individual Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-zig-fr-noun-HZRyjQiy Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Numeral [German]

IPA: /tsɪç/ Audio: De-zig.ogg
Etymology: From the terminal syllable -zig in numerals such as zwanzig (“twenty”), vierzig (“forty”), achtzig (“eighty”). Head templates: {{head|de|numeral}} zig
  1. umpteen, tens of, dozens of (an unspecified number, usually between 10 and 100) Derived forms: zigfach, zigmal, zigster, zighundert, zigtausend Related terms: x
    Sense id: en-zig-de-num-6MQ5YT1E Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "zigzag"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from zigzag",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from zigzag. Compare zag.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zigs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zig (plural zigs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sudden or sharp turn or change of direction."
      ],
      "id": "en-zig-en-noun-b4zQOr7k",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "A sudden change of direction",
          "word": "äkkikäännös"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-zig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-zig.ogg/En-us-zig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-zig.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zig"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "zigzag"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from zigzag",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from zigzag. Compare zag.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zigs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zigging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zigged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zigged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zig (third-person singular simple present zigs, present participle zigging, simple past and past participle zigged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "zig when one should zag"
        },
        {
          "word": "zigger"
        },
        {
          "word": "ziggy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make such a turn."
      ],
      "id": "en-zig-en-verb-WHoIu1ji",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "zigzag"
        },
        {
          "word": "zag"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-zig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-zig.ogg/En-us-zig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-zig.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zig"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Hot words newer than a year",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "date": "May 2024"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "hot word"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zig",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zigs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zig",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "zig (plural zig or zigs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ZiG"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 69 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 70 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hot words newer than a year",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 75 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 73 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 80 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zimbabwe English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of ZiG"
      ],
      "id": "en-zig-en-noun-w~n9lREz",
      "links": [
        [
          "ZiG",
          "ZiG#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-zig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-zig.ogg/En-us-zig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-zig.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zig"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "A variation of zigue.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zigs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "zig m (plural zigs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "fr:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guy; bloke; individual"
      ],
      "id": "en-zig-fr-noun-HZRyjQiy",
      "links": [
        [
          "guy",
          "guy"
        ],
        [
          "bloke",
          "bloke"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-zig.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-zig.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-zig.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-zig.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-zig.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zig"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "From the terminal syllable -zig in numerals such as zwanzig (“twenty”), vierzig (“forty”), achtzig (“eighty”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "zig",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "zigfach"
        },
        {
          "word": "zigmal"
        },
        {
          "word": "zigster"
        },
        {
          "word": "zighundert"
        },
        {
          "word": "zigtausend"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Der Verkäufer hat mir zig verschiedene Modelle gezeigt.\nThe salesperson showed me umpteen different models.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umpteen, tens of, dozens of (an unspecified number, usually between 10 and 100)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zig-de-num-6MQ5YT1E",
      "links": [
        [
          "umpteen",
          "umpteen"
        ],
        [
          "tens",
          "tens"
        ],
        [
          "dozens",
          "dozens"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "x"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tsɪç/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-zig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/De-zig.ogg/De-zig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/De-zig.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zig"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English back-formations",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English three-letter words",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Hot words newer than a year",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Zimbabwe English"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "zigzag"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from zigzag",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from zigzag. Compare zag.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zigs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zig (plural zigs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sudden or sharp turn or change of direction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-zig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-zig.ogg/En-us-zig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-zig.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "A sudden change of direction",
      "word": "äkkikäännös"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zig"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English back-formations",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English three-letter words",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Hot words newer than a year",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Zimbabwe English"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zig when one should zag"
    },
    {
      "word": "zigger"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziggy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "zigzag"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from zigzag",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from zigzag. Compare zag.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zigs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zigging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zigged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zigged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zig (third-person singular simple present zigs, present participle zigging, simple past and past participle zigged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zigzag"
    },
    {
      "word": "zag"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To make such a turn."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-zig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-zig.ogg/En-us-zig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-zig.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zig"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English three-letter words",
    "Hot words newer than a year",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡ/1 syllable",
    "Zimbabwe English"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "langname"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Hot words newer than a year",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "date": "May 2024"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "hot word"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zig",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zigs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zig",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "zig (plural zig or zigs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ZiG"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of ZiG"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ZiG",
          "ZiG#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-zig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-us-zig.ogg/En-us-zig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-us-zig.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zig"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "A variation of zigue.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zigs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "zig m (plural zigs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guy; bloke; individual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guy",
          "guy"
        ],
        [
          "bloke",
          "bloke"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-zig.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-zig.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-zig.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-zig.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-zig.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zig"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "zigfach"
    },
    {
      "word": "zigmal"
    },
    {
      "word": "zigster"
    },
    {
      "word": "zighundert"
    },
    {
      "word": "zigtausend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the terminal syllable -zig in numerals such as zwanzig (“twenty”), vierzig (“forty”), achtzig (“eighty”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "zig",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "x"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German numerals",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Der Verkäufer hat mir zig verschiedene Modelle gezeigt.\nThe salesperson showed me umpteen different models.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umpteen, tens of, dozens of (an unspecified number, usually between 10 and 100)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "umpteen",
          "umpteen"
        ],
        [
          "tens",
          "tens"
        ],
        [
          "dozens",
          "dozens"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tsɪç/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-zig.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/De-zig.ogg/De-zig.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/De-zig.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zig"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zig meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.